Critical Slip Surface -outside of specified boundary when using Optimized Slip Surface
Hi everyone.
I am currently undertaking a slope stability assessment using SLOPE/W and have encountered an issue with the optimized slip surface search.
The analysis has been configured with specified entry and exit regions; however, the reported critical slip surface appears to extend outside the defined search bounds. Based on my understanding, the entry and exit regions should constrain the potential slip surface locations, so I am uncertain why the critical surface is being identified beyond these limits.
Could you please advise:
- Under what circumstances the critical slip surface may extend outside the specified entry and exit regions?
- Whether this behaviour is expected within the optimization/search algorithm.
- If there are any model settings, optimization options, or search parameters that could cause this outcome.
- Whether additional constraints are required to ensure the critical slip surface remains within the nominated search boundaries.
I have attached the relevant model screenshots illustrating the issue.
Answers
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Thanks for sharing such a detailed question, @AqueelHafeez
Tagging a few community members who may have come across similar behaviour or have experience with SLOPE/W optimization searches: @shiWalter @SubhasishPasupalak1 @JigneshBPatel @SamHarris
If any of you have insights into why the optimized slip surface might extend beyond the specified entry/exit regions - or any best practices around the search settings - we'd really appreciate your thoughts. Thanks in advance!
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Thank you for your invitation.
I have encountered a similar issue when using SLOPE/W in the past. As you may know, the optimization algorithm does not have constraints based on the entry-exit zone. As a result, the optimization may find a more critical slip surface further up‑slope, which can extend beyond the defined bounds. In such cases, I would suggest that optimization may not be appropriate.
However, in most practical scenarios, it is relatively uncommon for the critical slip surface to extend outside the entry‑exit limits. I would recommend combining other automatic search methods with optimization algorithms for a more comprehensive analysis. Alternatively, you can consider disabling the optimization option altogether.
Currently, SLOPE/W does not support setting two separate groups of slip surface limits simultaneously. It is possible that this feature may be supported in future releases.
I hope this helps. Please let me know if you have any further questions.
Best regards,
Walter.
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